The purpose of this study was to identify the presence of some disease-causing bacteria in falafel sandwiches, food handler hands, and food contact surfaces. Random samples were collected from 5 falafel restaurants in Sohag Governorate. As well as applying food safety requirements to control the types of disease-causing bacteria. The results indicated that the total bacterial count (cfu/g) in all restaurants ranged from 5.09 to 6.63 in falafel sandwiches, from 3.02 to 4.69 in hand swabs, and from 3.24 to 4.37 in surface swabs. The Escherichia coli in all restaurants ranged from 3.61 to 4.79 cfu/g in falafel sandwiches, from 2.23 to 3.58 cfu/g in hand swabs, and from 2.17 to 2.80 cfu/g in surface swabs. Staphylococcus aureus was found in all tested samples, ranging from 2.02 to 3.74 cfu/g in falafel sandwiches, from 2.63 to 5.27 cfu/g in hand swabs, and from 2.57 to 4.53 cfu/g in surface swabs. Salmonella was detected in all tested samples of all restaurants, from 2.61 to 2.99 cfu/g in falafel sandwiches, from 2.21 to 3.43 cfu/g in hand swabs, and from 2.31 to 4.00 cfu/g in surface swabs. By applying food safety requirements, the total bacterial count was significantly low and ranged from 1.14 to 2.14 cfu/g. The count of Staphylococcus aureus decreased significantly in all samples, and Escherichia coli and Salmonella were not detected in all tested samples.
Mehanni, A., Sorour, M., Mahmoud, E., & Esmail, M. (2023). Microbiological Hazards Evaluation of Some Egyptian Falafel Restaurants in Sohag Governorate. Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS), 8(2), 240-250. doi: 10.21608/jsasj.2023.334538
MLA
Abul-Hamd E. Mehanni; Mohamed A. Sorour; Elsayed A. Mahmoud; Maysa M. Esmail. "Microbiological Hazards Evaluation of Some Egyptian Falafel Restaurants in Sohag Governorate". Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS), 8, 2, 2023, 240-250. doi: 10.21608/jsasj.2023.334538
HARVARD
Mehanni, A., Sorour, M., Mahmoud, E., Esmail, M. (2023). 'Microbiological Hazards Evaluation of Some Egyptian Falafel Restaurants in Sohag Governorate', Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS), 8(2), pp. 240-250. doi: 10.21608/jsasj.2023.334538
VANCOUVER
Mehanni, A., Sorour, M., Mahmoud, E., Esmail, M. Microbiological Hazards Evaluation of Some Egyptian Falafel Restaurants in Sohag Governorate. Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS), 2023; 8(2): 240-250. doi: 10.21608/jsasj.2023.334538